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Arduino UNO ESP8266 Serial wifi Expansion Board Module

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Component Name

Arduino UNO ESP8266 Serial Wi-Fi Expansion Board Module

Overview

The Arduino UNO ESP8266 Serial Wi-Fi Expansion Board Module is a microcontroller-based module that integrates the popular Arduino UNO board with the ESP8266 Wi-Fi module. This module provides a cost-effective and compact solution for adding Wi-Fi connectivity to Arduino-based projects, enabling users to connect their devices to the internet and interact with online services.

Functionality

The Arduino UNO ESP8266 Serial Wi-Fi Expansion Board Module serves as a bridge between the Arduino UNO board and the ESP8266 Wi-Fi module. It allows users to harness the processing power of the Arduino UNO while leveraging the Wi-Fi capabilities of the ESP8266 module. The module provides a serial communication interface between the two components, enabling data to be transmitted between the Arduino UNO and the ESP8266 module.

Key Features

  • Integrated ESP8266 Wi-Fi Module: The module features an ESP8266 Wi-Fi module, which is a low-power, low-cost Wi-Fi SoC (System-on-Chip) that provides Wi-Fi connectivity.
  • Serial Communication Interface: The module provides a serial communication interface (UART) for data transmission between the Arduino UNO and the ESP8266 module.
  • Arduino UNO Compatibility: The module is designed to be compatible with the Arduino UNO board, allowing users to easily integrate it into their existing projects.
  • On-Board Antenna: The module features a built-in antenna, ensuring reliable Wi-Fi connectivity and reducing the need for external antenna installations.
  • Power Supply: The module operates on a 3.3V power supply, making it compatible with most Arduino boards and projects.
  • Compact Design: The module's compact design (48mm x 30mm) makes it ideal for space-constrained projects and applications.
  • Easy Programming: The module can be programmed using the Arduino Integrated Development Environment (IDE), making it easy for developers to write and upload code.

Technical Specifications

Microcontroller

ATmega328P (Arduino UNO)

Wi-Fi ModuleESP8266

Operating Frequency

2.4 GHz

Wi-Fi Standards802.11 b/g/n

UART Baud Rate

115200 bps

Power Supply

3.3V

Current Consumption

150mA (average)

Operating Temperature

-20C to 70C

Dimensions

48mm x 30mm

Applications

The Arduino UNO ESP8266 Serial Wi-Fi Expansion Board Module is suitable for a wide range of applications, including

IoT Projects

The module is ideal for IoT projects that require Wi-Fi connectivity, such as smart home automation, industrial monitoring, and wearables.

Robotics

The module can be used in robotics projects to enable remote control and monitoring of robots over the internet.

Automotive

The module can be used in automotive projects to provide Wi-Fi connectivity for vehicle-to-cloud (V2C) applications.

Home Automation

The module can be used in home automation projects to control and monitor devices remotely using Wi-Fi.

Pin Configuration

  • Arduino UNO ESP8266 Serial WiFi Expansion Board Module Pinout
  • The Arduino UNO ESP8266 Serial WiFi Expansion Board Module is a popular IoT component that combines the capabilities of the Arduino UNO with the WiFi functionality of the ESP8266. This module allows users to add WiFi connectivity to their Arduino projects. Here's a detailed explanation of each pin on the module:
  • ESP8266 Pins:
  • 1. VCC: Provides power to the ESP8266 module. Should be connected to a 3.3V power source.
  • 2. GND: Ground pin for the ESP8266 module. Should be connected to the ground of the power source.
  • 3. RX (GPIO3): UART receive pin. Used for serial communication between the ESP8266 and the Arduino UNO. Connect to Arduino's TX pin.
  • 4. TX (GPIO1): UART transmit pin. Used for serial communication between the ESP8266 and the Arduino UNO. Connect to Arduino's RX pin.
  • 5. EN (CHIP_EN): Chip enable pin. Used to enable or disable the ESP8266 module. Typically connected to a digital output on the Arduino UNO (e.g., D2).
  • 6. IO0 (GPIO0): General-purpose digital input/output pin.
  • 7. IO2 (GPIO2): General-purpose digital input/output pin.
  • 8. IO15 (GPIO15): General-purpose digital input/output pin.
  • Arduino UNO Pins:
  • 1. Digital Pins (D0-D13): Standard Arduino digital pins, compatible with the Arduino UNO.
  • 2. Analog Pins (A0-A5): Standard Arduino analog pins, compatible with the Arduino UNO.
  • 3. Vin: Input voltage pin for the Arduino UNO. Typically connected to a power source (e.g., USB or battery).
  • 4. GND: Ground pin for the Arduino UNO. Should be connected to the ground of the power source.
  • Additional Pins:
  • 1. UART Switch: A toggle switch that selects between the ESP8266's UART and the Arduino UNO's UART. When the switch is in the "ESP" position, the ESP8266's UART is connected to the Arduino UNO's serial pins (RX and TX). When the switch is in the "ARD" position, the Arduino UNO's UART is connected to the serial pins.
  • 2. Reset: A push-button reset for the Arduino UNO.
  • Connection Structure:
  • Here's a suggested pin connection structure:
  • Connect the VCC pin of the ESP8266 to the 3.3V power source.
  • Connect the GND pin of the ESP8266 to the ground of the power source.
  • Connect the RX pin of the ESP8266 to the TX pin of the Arduino UNO.
  • Connect the TX pin of the ESP8266 to the RX pin of the Arduino UNO.
  • Connect the EN pin of the ESP8266 to a digital output on the Arduino UNO (e.g., D2).
  • Connect the Vin pin of the Arduino UNO to a power source (e.g., USB or battery).
  • Connect the GND pin of the Arduino UNO to the ground of the power source.
  • Use the digital and analog pins of the Arduino UNO as needed for your project.
  • Note: Be careful when connecting the ESP8266 module to the Arduino UNO, as the ESP8266 operates at 3.3V and the Arduino UNO operates at 5V. Ensure that the voltage levels are compatible to avoid damage to the components.

Code Examples

Arduino UNO ESP8266 Serial WiFi Expansion Board Module Documentation
Overview
The Arduino UNO ESP8266 Serial WiFi Expansion Board Module is a breakout board that combines the popular Arduino UNO with the ESP8266 WiFi module, enabling users to add WiFi capabilities to their Arduino projects. This module provides a simple and cost-effective way to connect to the internet and communicate with other devices wirelessly.
Features
Onboard ESP8266 WiFi module
 Serial communication interface for easy integration with Arduino boards
 Supports 802.11 b/g/n WiFi protocols
 Up to 72 Mbps data transfer rate
 Compatible with Arduino UNO and other Arduino boards
 Power supply: 3.3V or 5V
Hardware Pinout
The module has the following pinout:
RX: Receive pin (connected to Arduino's TX pin)
 TX: Transmit pin (connected to Arduino's RX pin)
 VCC: Power supply pin (3.3V or 5V)
 GND: Ground pin
 EN: Enable pin (active low)
 RST: Reset pin (active low)
Software
The module uses the Arduino ESP8266WiFi library, which provides a simple and intuitive API for communicating with the ESP8266 module.
Example 1: Connecting to WiFi and Sending Data to a Server
This example demonstrates how to connect to a WiFi network and send data to a server using the ESP8266 module.
```c
#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
// WiFi credentials
const char ssid = "your_wifi_ssid";
const char password = "your_wifi_password";
// Server details
const char server = "example.com";
const int port = 80;
WiFiClient client;
void setup() {
  Serial.begin(115200);
// Connect to WiFi
  WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
  while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
    delay(1000);
    Serial.println("Connecting to WiFi...");
  }
Serial.println("Connected to WiFi");
  Serial.println("Initializing ESP8266 module...");
// Initialize ESP8266 module
  ESP8266.begin();
  delay(1000);
// Connect to server
  if (!client.connect(server, port)) {
    Serial.println("Connection failed");
    return;
  }
Serial.println("Connected to server");
}
void loop() {
  // Send data to server
  client.println("Hello, world!");
  client.println("This is a test message from Arduino");
  delay(1000);
}
```
Example 2: Creating a Simple WiFi Web Server
This example demonstrates how to create a simple WiFi web server using the ESP8266 module, which can be accessed from a web browser.
```c
#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
#include <WiFiClient.h>
#include <ESP8266WebServer.h>
// WiFi credentials
const char ssid = "your_wifi_ssid";
const char password = "your_wifi_password";
// Create a web server on port 80
ESP8266WebServer server(80);
void setup() {
  Serial.begin(115200);
// Connect to WiFi
  WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
  while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
    delay(1000);
    Serial.println("Connecting to WiFi...");
  }
Serial.println("Connected to WiFi");
  Serial.println("Initializing ESP8266 module...");
// Initialize ESP8266 module
  ESP8266.begin();
  delay(1000);
// Set up web server
  server.on("/", handleRoot);
  server.begin();
}
void loop() {
  server.handleClient();
}
void handleRoot() {
  server.send(200, "text/html", "<h1>Hello, world!</h1><p>This is a test web server from Arduino.</p>");
}
```
Example 3: Sending and Receiving Data using MQTT Protocol
This example demonstrates how to use the ESP8266 module to send and receive data using the MQTT protocol.
```c
#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
#include <PubSubClient.h>
// WiFi credentials
const char ssid = "your_wifi_ssid";
const char password = "your_wifi_password";
// MQTT broker details
const char mqttServer = "your_mqtt_broker_ip";
const int mqttPort = 1883;
WiFiClient espClient;
PubSubClient client(espClient);
void setup() {
  Serial.begin(115200);
// Connect to WiFi
  WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
  while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
    delay(1000);
    Serial.println("Connecting to WiFi...");
  }
Serial.println("Connected to WiFi");
  Serial.println("Initializing ESP8266 module...");
// Initialize ESP8266 module
  ESP8266.begin();
  delay(1000);
// Connect to MQTT broker
  client.setServer(mqttServer, mqttPort);
  client.setCallback(mqttCallback);
  client.connect();
}
void loop() {
  // Publish a message to an MQTT topic
  client.publish("your_topic", "Hello, world!");
// Subscribe to an MQTT topic
  client.subscribe("your_topic");
  delay(1000);
}
void mqttCallback(char topic, byte payload, unsigned int length) {
  Serial.print("Received message on topic ");
  Serial.print(topic);
  Serial.print(": ");
  for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
    Serial.print((char)payload[i]);
  }
  Serial.println();
}
```
Note: These examples assume that you have the necessary WiFi credentials, server details, and MQTT broker information. You will need to modify the code to fit your specific use case.