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Arduino VS1053 MP3 Shield

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Audio Formats

MP3, WMA, WAV, MIDI

Sampling Frequency

44.1 kHz, 48 kHz, 96 kHz

Bit Depth

16-bit, 24-bit

SNR

80 dB

Power Supply

5V (from Arduino board or external source)

Current Consumption

30 mA (typical)

Dimensions

69.5 mm x 53.3 mm (2.73 in x 2.10 in)

Conclusion

The Arduino VS1053 MP3 Shield is a powerful and versatile audio module that provides a wide range of audio capabilities for Arduino-based projects. Its high-quality audio decoding and encoding capabilities, combined with its compatibility with most Arduino boards, make it an ideal solution for a variety of applications.

Pin Configuration

  • Arduino VS1053 MP3 Shield Pinout Guide
  • The Arduino VS1053 MP3 Shield is a versatile audio module designed to play MP3 files, audio streams, and even record audio. It's a popular choice for IoT projects requiring audio capabilities. Below is a detailed explanation of each pin on the shield, along with a structural point-by-point guide on how to connect them.
  • Pinout:
  • Digital Pins:
  • 1. DREQ (Pin 2): Data Request pin. This pin is used by the VS1053 chip to signal the Arduino that it's ready to receive audio data.
  • Connection: Typically connected to any available digital pin on the Arduino board (e.g., D2, D3, etc.).
  • 2. XRST (Pin 4): Reset pin for the VS1053 chip.
  • Connection: Connect to the Arduino's reset pin (RST) or any available digital pin (with a pull-up resistor).
  • 3. XDCS (Pin 5): Data Command pin. Used to send commands to the VS1053 chip.
  • Connection: Typically connected to any available digital pin on the Arduino board (e.g., D5, D6, etc.).
  • 4. XDSD (Pin 6): Data pin. Used to transfer audio data to the VS1053 chip.
  • Connection: Typically connected to any available digital pin on the Arduino board (e.g., D7, D8, etc.).
  • Analog Pins:
  • 1. VIN (Pin 1): Analog power input (3.3V to 5.5V). Used to power the VS1053 chip.
  • Connection: Connect to the Arduino's 3.3V or 5V power pin, depending on the shield's voltage requirements.
  • 2. GND (Pin 3): Ground pin. Used to connect the shield to the Arduino's ground pin.
  • Connection: Connect to the Arduino's GND pin.
  • Audio Pins:
  • 1. L outfile (Pin 7): Left audio output channel.
  • Connection: Connect to the left audio channel of a speaker, amplifier, or audio jack.
  • 2. R outfile (Pin 8): Right audio output channel.
  • Connection: Connect to the right audio channel of a speaker, amplifier, or audio jack.
  • 3. GND (Pin 9): Audio ground pin.
  • Connection: Connect to the audio ground pin of a speaker, amplifier, or audio jack.
  • Micro-SD Card Slot:
  • 1. Micro-SD Card Slot: Used to store and play MP3 files.
  • Connection: Insert a micro-SD card containing the desired MP3 files.
  • Note: The pin connections may vary depending on the specific Arduino board and project requirements. Ensure to consult the datasheet and documentation for the specific Arduino board and VS1053 library being used.
  • When connecting the pins, follow these guidelines:
  • Use jumper wires to connect the digital pins to the Arduino board.
  • Use a breadboard or PCB to connect the analog power and audio pins.
  • Ensure the micro-SD card slot is securely inserted and seated properly.
  • By following this pinout guide, you'll be able to successfully connect and utilize the Arduino VS1053 MP3 Shield in your IoT projects.

Code Examples

Arduino VS1053 MP3 Shield Documentation
Overview
The Arduino VS1053 MP3 Shield is a versatile audio module that allows Arduino boards to play MP3 files from SD cards or flash memory. The shield is based on the VLSI Solution VS1053 audio codec, which supports decoding of various audio formats, including MP3, AAC, Ogg Vorbis, and WMA. This documentation provides an overview of the shield's features, pinouts, and code examples to get you started with using the Arduino VS1053 MP3 Shield.
Features
Supports playback of MP3, AAC, Ogg Vorbis, and WMA audio files
 SD card slot for storing audio files
 Onboard 3.5mm audio jack for headphone or speaker connection
 Line-out connector for connecting to external amplifiers or audio equipment
 5V tolerant inputs for easy connection to Arduino boards
 Can be powered from the Arduino board or external power source
Pinouts
The VS1053 MP3 Shield has the following pinouts:
Vin: 5V power input
 GND: Ground pin
 SD-CS: SD card chip select pin
 SD-CLK: SD card clock pin
 SD-DI: SD card data input pin
 SD-DO: SD card data output pin
 DREQ: Data request pin
 XCS: Chip select pin for VS1053
 XDCS: Data clock pin for VS1053
 DOUT: Data output pin for VS1053
 DIN: Data input pin for VS1053
 RST: Reset pin for VS1053
 GPIO: General-purpose I/O pins for VS1053
Code Examples
### Example 1: Playing an MP3 File from an SD Card
This example demonstrates how to play an MP3 file from an SD card using the Arduino VS1053 MP3 Shield.
```c
#include <VS1053.h>
// Define the pin connections
#define VS1053_CS  5  // Chip select pin
#define VS1053_DCS 6  // Data clock pin
#define VS1053_DREQ 7 // Data request pin
VS1053 player;
void setup() {
  Serial.begin(9600);
  player.begin(VS1053_CS, VS1053_DCS, VS1053_DREQ);
  
  // Initialize the SD card
  SD.begin(4); // Use pin 4 for SD card CS
  
  // Play an MP3 file from the SD card
  player.setVolume(50); // Set the volume to 50%
  player.playSD("song.mp3"); // Play the "song.mp3" file
}
void loop() {
  // Wait for the song to finish playing
  while (player.playingMusic) {
    delay(100);
  }
}
```
### Example 2: Streaming Audio from a Serial Connection
This example demonstrates how to stream audio data from a serial connection using the Arduino VS1053 MP3 Shield.
```c
#include <VS1053.h>
// Define the pin connections
#define VS1053_CS  5  // Chip select pin
#define VS1053_DCS 6  // Data clock pin
#define VS1053_DREQ 7 // Data request pin
VS1053 player;
void setup() {
  Serial.begin(9600);
  player.begin(VS1053_CS, VS1053_DCS, VS1053_DREQ);
  
  // Set the volume to 50%
  player.setVolume(50);
  
  // Start the serial stream
  Serial.println("Ready to stream audio...");
}
void loop() {
  // Read audio data from the serial connection
  if (Serial.available() > 0) {
    byte data = Serial.read();
    player.write(data);
  }
}
```
In this example, the Arduino board is connected to a computer or another device that streams audio data through the serial connection. The VS1053 MP3 Shield receives the audio data and plays it in real-time.
Additional Resources
For more information on using the Arduino VS1053 MP3 Shield, please refer to the official datasheet and documentation provided by the manufacturer.